Hydrate
Drinking plenty of water is the best measure you can
take to avoid kidney stones. Stay hydrated, especially when engaging in
exercise or activities that cause a lot of sweating.
Limit caffiene to 300 mg per day & tea.
One cup of tea has 40-80 mg of caffiene, and an 8 oz
cup of coffee has 60-150 mg of caffiene.
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When life hands you kidney stones...Make lemonade! |
Oxalate
Most kidney stones are formed when oxalate binds to
calcium while urine is produced by the kidneys.
Eat and drink calcium and oxalate-rich foods
together during a meal. This will allow binding and make it less likely to form
a stone.
Calcium
Don't reduce calcium because it is important for
your body. Instead, work to cut back on the sodium
in your diet and to pair
calcium-rich foods with oxalate-rich foods.
Food Sources of Calcium
|
|||
Gruyere Cheese, 1
oz.
Mozzarella Cheese, 1 oz
Cheddar Cheese, 1 oz.
Yogurt, 1/2 cup
Macaroni & Cheese, 1/2 cup
7² Homemade Waffle, 1
Vanilla Ice Cream, 1 cup
Ice Milk, 1 cup
American Cheese, 1 oz
Ricotta Cheese, 1/4 cup
|
287
207
204
200
200
179
176
176
174
167
|
Instant Oatmeal, 3/4
cup
2% Cottage Cheese, 1 cup
Broccoli, 1 stalk
Pizza, 1 slice
Milk, 1/2 cup
Buttermilk, 1/2 cup
Baked Custard, 1/2 cup
Pudding, 1/2 cup
Blackstrap Molasses, 1 T
Instant Nonfat Dry Milk, 2 T
|
163
155
150
150
150
150
149
146
137
105
|
Limit
meats and seafood
Limit your intake to a maximum of 150-225 g per day.
One serving of cooked meat, fish, or poultry is 75
g.
Limit
Sodium
Buy fresh or frozen unprocessed foods and meats
instead of breaded, seasoned, or cured.
Replace added and table salt with low sodium herbs,
spices, seasonings, and flavorings.
Limit canned foods and fast foods.
Sample Menu For Kidney Stones
Calcium or Calcium
Oxalate Stones
|
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Breakfast
|
Lunch
|
Dinner
|
Grapefruit juice 1
cup
cereal 3/4 cup
skim milk 1 cup
scrambled eggs 1
white toast 2 slices
margarine 2 tsp
coffee 1 cup
water 1 cup
|
white meat chicken 2
oz
wheat bread 2 slices
iceburg lettuce 1 cup
oil/vinegar dressing 1 Tbsp
cantaloupe 1 cup
lemonade 1 cup
sugar cookie 1
water 1 cup
|
baked haddock 3 oz
white rice 1/2 cup
peas 1/2 cup
margarine 2 tsp
dinner roll 1
apple 1
animal crackers 16
water 1 cup
|
This Sample Diet Provides the Following
|
|||
Calories
|
1805
|
Fat
|
51 gm
|
Protein
|
81 gm
|
Sodium
|
1821 mg
|
Carbohydrates
|
261 gm
|
Potassium
|
692 gm
|
Sources:
Kidney Stone Diet. (n.d.).
Retrieved November 7, 2014, from http://gicare.com/diets/kidney-stone-diet/
6 Easy Ways to Prevent
Kidney Stones. (2011, April 1). Retrieved November 7, 2014, from
https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/kidneystones_prevent
Healthy Eating Guidelines
for People with Kidney Stones - HealthLinkBC. (n.d.). Retrieved November 7,
2014, from http://www.healthlinkbc.ca/healthyeating/kidney-stones.html
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